KINGSTON, Jamaica — Starting in October, the
Venezuelan government will increase the interest rate it charges to
finance oil purchases by Central American and Caribbean countries that participate in PetroCaribe agreements a source with the Venezuela state-owned oil company said on Monday.
According to Guyana-based Kaiteur News the source, who spoke
anonymously, said the increase was the result of higher administrative
and maintenance costs of the loans.
Since Petrocaribe was
created in June 2005, 17 member countries have enjoyed an annual
interest rate between 1 per cent and 2 per cent. Beginning in October
repayments will be increased to 2 per cent to 4 per cent, the source
said.
The increase, however, will not be uniform across all countries and could be lower for poorer nations.
Under the programme, Petrocaribe members can buy oil or refined
products from Venezuela at favorable rates and through a long-term
financing agreement at the low interest rates.
The source said
the planned interest rate increases are permitted under the agreements
Venezuela signed with the member nations. He added that no additional
increases in rates are contemplated in the near term.
Venezuelan exports an average of 180,000 barrels per day (b/d) to
Petrocaribe nations, of which 143,000 b/d is oil and 37,000 b/d is
refined product, the source said.
According to the report in
the past two years, Petrocaribe countries’ debt for oil purchases has
risen to $5.7 billion, with Cuba and Nicaragua accounting for much of
that total.
PetroCaribe members are Antigua and Barbuda,
Honduras, Bahamas, Jamaica, Belize, Nicaragua, Cuba, Dominican Republic,
Dominica, St. Kitts and Nevis, Grenada, St. Vincent and the Grenadines,
Guatemala, Saint Lucia, Guyana, Suriname, Haiti and Venezuela.
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